在线健康社区用户参与行为的影响因素研究综述   总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2  

张薇薇  蒋雪 《图书情报工作》2020,(4):136-145

[目的/意义]在线健康社区是健康问题关注者交流经验、知识和情感的重要平台,而用户参与是社区发展的关键。对用户参与行为的影响因素进行综合评述,可为这方面研究提供系统参考。[方法/过程]从信息生态系统的综合视角出发,分别从信息人、信息、信息技术和信息环境4个维度,系统评述用户参与行为影响因素和影响机理的主要成果和研究现状。[结果/结论]用户参与行为受到信息人、信息、信息技术和信息环境各维度的综合影响,相关成果比较丰富,已经形成较为成熟的研究主题。从社区类型、用户类型、持续参与等方面对未来研究趋势进行展望。  相似文献   

公民环境知情权法律制度探析     

熊勇 《宜春学院学报》2011,33(3):74-77

环境权是公民环境知情权的权利来源,环境知情权是公民参与环境保护的前提条件。应该构建和完善我国公民环境知情权法律制度,以求在实践中把公民环境知情权落到实处,为公民参与环境保护创造条件,同时也为公民保护自己合法的环境权益奠定良好的基础。  相似文献   

Academic identity,confidence and belonging: The role of contextualised admissions and foundation years in higher education     

Katriona O'Sullivan  Niamh Bird  James Robson  Niall Winters 《British Educational Research Journal》2019,45(3):554-575

This article presents a cross-national exploration of responses to widening participation (WP), with a specific focus on the provision of foundation year (FY) programmes and the use of contextualised admissions (CA) in selective Irish and UK institutions. There remains a dearth of research on these routes, with little understanding of the characteristics of students who utilise them, of why students use these routes and little knowledge of their effect on students’ experiences in university and their overall sense of belonging. A year-long longitudinal comparative case study design examined three alternative entry routes in two selective higher education institutions (HEIs) in England and Ireland: a well-established FY; a newly formed FY; and a CA pathway. Data were collected through a mixed-method approach. Questionnaires and in-depth focus groups were employed at fixed points with participating students in each route. Results indicated that FY students had lower levels of familial educational history and parental occupation. FY students’ sense of belonging significantly increased over the year, with students reporting increased confidence and sense of belonging due to the relationships established during the FY. CA students’ sense of belonging remained the same, with students reporting feeling different and isolated. Results indicate that while students utilising FYs may be ‘more disadvantaged’ than CA students, their experiences helped establish a sense of belonging; illustrating the need for diverse WP routes catering to a wide range of needs. Results highlight the importance of providing opportunities to develop social and bridging social capital for all non-traditional students.  相似文献   

Navigating the discursive tensions of the public university: the case of a South African student     

Kate le Roux 《Teaching in Higher Education》2019,24(2):231-247

As public universities seek to be locally responsive and compete internationally, tensions arise between expansion and equity, and between discourses of neoliberalism and social justice. This article focuses on how students navigate these tensions, and the implications for how they can act, interact and be. Norman Fairclough’s three-level view of the social and language, and his method of critical discourse analysis are used to analyse longitudinal interviews with an undergraduate science student. This student is, on account of his home and schooling, considered ‘historically marginalised’ at an historically-white, English-medium South African university. The results show how the student navigates multiple positionings that draw on notions of class, language, independence, progress, choice, care, and so on. It is argued that while universities should support students to navigate some of these tensions, there is a need to re-imagine structuring discourses related to the ‘normal’, ‘independent’ university student.  相似文献   

Critical Thinking and Community Engagement through Artistic Actions     

sthildur B. Jnsdttir 《The International Journal of Art & Design Education》2019,38(3):700-709

In a society that strives for sustainability it is important to observe and value different forms of knowledge. Creating art is not a meaningless exercise. Instead, one might say that works of art serve as a window that interprets the world. In the article it is argued that artistic actions can offer a combination of critical and creative thinking reflecting on the types of knowledge and experience that count as valuable for sustainable communities. The article reflects on the participatory installation Colours of Rovaniemi and how ABER was used in the creation process. The methodology focused on the transformative power of community engagement when creating artistic actions that engage with sustainability. The installation provoked critical thinking and encouraged the participants to take a stand on the issues discussed. Artworks of this kind are well suited to help us understand the issues we face regarding sustainability. The work raised questions of who we are, what we prioritise in our lives. It initiated discussion of the connection between man and nature, attitudes, values and national self‐identity, challenging the participants’ perspectives.  相似文献   

新生代农民工政治参与意识淡薄的成因探析     

张彪 《思茅师范高等专科学校学报》2011,(4):23-25

新生代农民工有序的政治参与是其顺利融入城市的重要保障。然而,随着社会转型的加快,新生代农民工的政治参与水平有了很大提高,但受传统政治文化、政治体制、经济因素和自身素质的影响,其政治参与意识还处于比较淡薄的状态。要真正提高新生代农民工的政治参与意识,最根本的就是要加强农民工的公民文化教育、提高政治主体意识和培育公民意识。  相似文献   

课堂阅读教学应体现学生的主体地位     

蔡云 《郧阳师范高等专科学校学报》2011,31(5):143-144

阅读是个综合过程。阅读教学必须有学生的参与、思考、品味和体验。语文教师首先应营造一种宽松的氛围,进而借机启发、引导学生。这样学生就能主动感悟,大胆质疑．放飞思绪,勇于体验,成为阅读的真正主人。  相似文献   

社会主义市场经济视阈下的中国政治文化现状及其解读     

栗娜 《保定师专学报》2011,(6):28-31

随着社会主义市场经济的不断完善,我国政治文化也在迎接着机遇和挑战,我国当前政治文化呈现复杂性、多样性特征。在市场经济对我国政治文化深刻影响的大背景下,要在推动生产力发展、促进公民意识培育、构建橄榄型社会的基础上,进一步推动社会主义民主政治文化建设。  相似文献   

企业参与职业教育的激励政策探析     

李慧  林永春 《职业技术教育》2011,(25)

企业参与职业教育的积极性不足是制约职业教育进一步发展的主要因素。目前,我国已出台了一系列促进企业参与职业教育的政策,但这些政策及实施仍存在缺乏可操作性,对企业激励不足,约束弱化、监督乏力等问题。为调动企业参与职教的积极性,我国应借鉴相关理论,制定更清晰的对企业的税收优惠政策,并强化政策约束,同时加大对政策执行的监督力度。  相似文献   

Resistance as method: unhappiness,group feeling,and the limits of participation in a digital storytelling workshop     

Chloë Brushwood Rose 《International journal of qualitative studies in education》2019,32(7):857-871

This paper offers a narrative case study of Mirabel, one participant in a digital storytelling workshop for women who were newcomers to Canada, whose experience compelled me to rethink conceptualizations of participation in social justice-oriented, community-based participatory media projects. Drawing on the work of Sara Ahmed, I consider how Mirabel’s resistance to the ‘promise of happiness’ offered by the group was interpreted by others as a failure to participate. Conversely, I suggest that Mirabel’s experience and her digital story are generative for thinking about resistance as a method of participation and a political resource for the group. I argue that conceptualizations of participation should be complicated to include the kinds of agency demonstrated by participants like Mirabel who resist the norms of the digital storytelling workshop and group culture.  相似文献